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Winter Bird Feeding Myths Debunked

Why Myth-Busting Matters

In the Maritimes, winter can mean freeze-thaw cycles, coastal winds, nor’easters, and icy conditions which make natural food scarce for birds. Responsible feeding helps local species like Black-capped Chickadees, Blue Jays, Red-breasted Nuthatches, and Downy Woodpeckers stay healthy through the season.

Myth #1: “Feeding Birds Makes Them Dependent”

  • Fact: Birds are opportunistic. They balance natural food sources (seeds, berries, insects) with feeders. Your feeder is supplemental, especially during storms or deep freezes.
  • Your Action: Keep feeders consistent but don’t worry if you miss a day because birds will continue to forage widely.

Myth #2: “Feeding Disrupts Migration”

  • Fact: Most overwintering species in the Maritimes aren’t migrating. For migrants, daylight and genetics drive migration, not feeders.
  • Your Action: Offer high-energy foods (black oil sunflower, suet) to sustain overwintering birds during cold snaps.

Myth #3: “Bread Is Fine for Birds”

  • Fact: Bread lacks nutrients and can harm birds. Choose quality seeds and suet instead.
  • Your Action: Stock black oil sunflower, peanut pieces, Nyjer (for finches), and suet with nuts or insects.

Myth #4: “Birds Don’t Need Water in Winter”

  • Fact: Birds need clean, unfrozen water for drinking and feather care.
  • Your Action: Add a heated bird bath or place warm water in shallow dishes and refresh as needed.

Myth #5: “Cleaning Feeders Isn’t Necessary”

  • Fact: Dirty feeders can spread disease. Winter cleaning is as important as summer.
  • Your Action: Clean feeders every 1–2 weeks with a 9:1 water-to-bleach solution and rinse thoroughly.

Other Tips

  • Shelter from wind: Place feeders near spruce or cedar hedges to reduce exposure.
  • Snow management: Clear perches and trays after snowfall.
  • Storm prep: Top up feeders before nor’easters; switch to suet cages and hopper feeders that shield seed.

Support local birds this winter. Shop wild bird feed, suet, and heated bird baths at Feeds’n Needs across the Maritimes.

Feeds'n Needs Team