To start seeds indoors using peat pellets, follow these six basic steps:
1. Arrange your pellets – Place the pellets in rows of 5 or according to the number of seeds per variety. This simplifies labelling.
2. Expand/soak pellets – Pour warm water over the pellets, submerging them about 2 cm from the top of the tray. Allow 10 minutes for full expansion, then drain any excess water.
3. Plant seeds – Tear the top of the netting on each pellet slightly. Use a pencil, toothpick, or your finger to create a small hole for the seeds. Plant 2 seeds per pellet and lightly cover them.
4. Label pellets – Always label your seeds! Mark the rows with masking tape on the tray or label each pellet individually.
5. Cover with dome lid – Cover the tray with the plastic dome lid and place it in a warm location. Seeds do not require light to sprout, so they do not need to be initially under the grow lights. Water only when the pellets look dry.
6. Place under lights and remove dome – Once the seeds have sprouted, remove the plastic dome and place the tray under the grow lights. If more than one seed sprouts in a pellet, pinch off or cut the extra seedling, leaving one healthy plant per pellet.